Identifying and Repairing Broken Sprinkler Heads
Updated on Oct. 10, 2025
It's very important to have sprinkler heads to keep your grass healthy and green. They evenly distribute water over your yard so that all of your plants, flowers, and grass can get the water they need. But, like any other part of a system, sprinkler heads can break. This can lead to dry spots, uneven watering, and even higher water bills.
If you find a broken sprinkler head early, you can avoid a lot of trouble. The sooner you find the problem, the easier it will be to fix. Lawnmowers can break sprinkler heads, dirt and debris can get stuck in them, or they can just wear out over time. If you know what to look for in a broken sprinkler head, you can act quickly.
This article will teach you everything you need to know about how to find and fix broken sprinkler heads. We'll talk about the most common reasons, how to tell if you have a problem, how it affects your lawn, and what you can do to fix it. If you know a little about your sprinkler system and have the right tools, you can keep it in good shape and make your yard look great. Let's go over the details and get your sprinkler system back on track.
Understanding Sprinkler Heads
Sprinkler heads are necessary for any irrigation system to work. They decide how water moves and spreads over your lawn. Fixed, rotating, and oscillating sprinkler heads are some of the different types. Each type has a different job to do, based on what the land needs.
Spray heads, also known as fixed sprinkler heads, let water flow steadily in a certain area. They work best on lawns that are small to medium-sized. Rotors, which are also called rotating sprinkler heads, move water in a circle or half-circle. This is why they work well in larger areas. Moving back and forth, sprinkler heads cover a large area, which makes them perfect for large lawns and gardens.
If you know what kind of sprinkler head you have, you can figure out what's wrong and how to fix it. The first step to making sure your system works well is to know what kind you have, since each type has its own needs for maintenance.
Common Causes of Broken Sprinkler Heads
There are many things that can break the heads of sprinklers. Knowing what can go wrong can help you avoid problems.
- Physical Damage: Lawn mowers, people walking on them, and even pets can break or crack the heads of the sprinklers.
- Clogging: Dirt, grass, and other debris can get stuck in the heads of sprinklers, making it hard for them to spray water.
- Wear and Tear: Sprinkler heads can get worn out over time. If seals wear out, they can cause leaks and water to flow unevenly.
- Water Pressure Issues: If the water pressure is too high or too low, it can damage or make internal parts work poorly.
- Freezing Temperatures: If it's cold outside, the water in the heads of sprinklers can freeze and expand, which can break and crack the heads.
If you know these common causes, you can take steps to avoid them and fix them quickly, which will keep your sprinkler system working for a long time.
Signs Your Sprinkler Head is Broken
Finding a broken sprinkler head early can help you save time and money. These are the signs to look for:
- Puddles Around the Sprinkler Head: If water is pooling around the sprinkler head, it could be broken or leaking.
- Unusual Water Spray Patterns: If the water isn't spraying evenly or is spraying in strange directions, the sprinkler head might be broken or blocked.
- Low Water Pressure: A big drop in water pressure could mean that there is a leak or that the head is blocked.
- Dry Spots on the Lawn: If some parts of your lawn are getting water and others aren't, it could mean that some of your sprinkler heads aren't working right.
- Water Gushing Out: If a lot of water is coming out or gushing, it means that the sprinkler head is broken in a big way.
If you pay attention to these signs, you can quickly find and fix problems before they get worse.
Impact of a Broken Sprinkler Head on Your Lawn
There are a lot of ways that a broken sprinkler head can damage your lawn. One of the most obvious effects is that the watering isn't even. The ground around the broken head could get too wet and turn into mud. Some parts of your lawn might not get much or any water at all, which can leave dry spots that are bad for the health of your plants and grass.
When you water too much in some places, the soil can wash away. This makes your lawn uneven and makes it easier for weeds and bugs to grow. When water pools around a broken sprinkler head, it can also be a good place for mosquitoes to lay their eggs, which makes your outdoor space less fun.
Broken sprinkler heads that waste water can also make your water bills go up a lot. Sprinkler systems are supposed to work well, but when a head breaks, they don't work as well and cost more. Fixing these problems right away will help your lawn stay healthy and look good, and it will also help you use less water.
Safety Precautions Before Repairing
Before you start working on your sprinkler system, you need to make sure it's safe. Here are some important things to remember:
- Turn Off the Water Supply: Always turn off the water supply before you work on the sprinkler head to make sure that no water flows by accident. This will make the process of fixing things safer and easier.
- Use Protective Gear: Put on gloves and safety goggles to keep your hands and eyes safe from sharp edges, debris, and other dangers you might find.
- Know Your Lawn Layout: Be aware of where other pipes, sprinkler heads, and utility lines are. This information will help you avoid damaging other parts of your system or utilities that are buried.
- Check the Power: To avoid getting shocked, turn off the power to your sprinkler system if it has electrical parts.
- Keep Children and Pets Away: Make sure there are no kids or pets in the area where you're working so you don't have to stop and fix things.
Following these safety tips will help the repair go smoothly and keep you from getting hurt or making your system worse.
Tools You Need for the Repair
Fixing your sprinkler head can be easier and more effective if you have the right tools. This is a list of the most important tools you may need:
- Screwdriver: Useful for removing and securing screws on sprinkler heads and other parts.
- Adjustable Pliers: You can use adjustable pliers to hold and turn parts that are tightly fitted or need more leverage.
- Utility Knife: Good for cutting through tough things or cleaning up around the sprinkler head.
- Shovel or Trowel: You need a shovel or trowel to dig around the sprinkler head without hurting it.
- Replacement Parts: Have extra parts on hand for the repair, like sprinkler heads, seals, and other things.
- Plumbing Tape: When you put the sprinkler system back together, plumbing tape keeps the connections tight and stops leaks.
- Bucket: A bucket is a great way to collect trash or parts you take off while fixing something.
If you get these tools ready before you start, you'll save time and the repair will go more smoothly because you won't have to stop in the middle to look for something.
Step-by-Step Guide to Identifying Broken Sprinkler Heads
Finding the broken sprinkler head is the first step in fixing the problem. Here's how to do it:
- Visual Inspection: Turn off the system and check each sprinkler head first. Check for cracks, missing pieces, or heads that aren't level with the ground.
- Run a Manual Cycle: Turn on your sprinkler system by hand and walk around your yard to see how each one works. Check for heads that don't pop up, spray in weird ways, or have weak water flow.
- Check for Leaks: Look for water pooling around the heads of the sprinklers or in places where the ground is wetter than usual to see if there are any leaks. This could mean that there is a break or a leak in the head.
- Listen for Unusual Noises: If the water isn't flowing right, a broken sprinkler head could make a hissing or gurgling sound.
- Test Water Pressure: Check the water pressure on each of the sprinkler heads. If one head has a lot less pressure than the others, it might mean that something is wrong.
You can figure out which sprinkler heads need work and plan your repairs if you follow these steps very carefully.
Step-by-Step Guide to Repairing Broken Sprinkler Heads
Once you've found a broken sprinkler head, you can fix it. Do the following:
- Turn Off the Water Supply: Make sure the water supply to your sprinkler system is completely off so that no water flows while you work on it.
- Dig Around the Sprinkler Head: Use a shovel or trowel to carefully dig around the broken head. Don't hurt any parts or pipes that are close by.
- Remove the Broken Head: Use a screwdriver or pliers to take off the broken head from the system.
- Clear Debris: Check the area and the pipes that are connected to see if there is any trash or dirt that has built up. Cleaning the water well will help it flow smoothly.
- Install the New Sprinkler Head: Attach the new head to the pipe. Make sure it is securely in place.
- Test the Fit: Before you cover the area with dirt, turn the water back on and run the system to make sure the new head is working.
- Backfill the Hole: Once you're sure the sprinkler head is working, turn off the water and carefully fill the hole back up with the dirt you took out.
Following these steps will help you fix a broken sprinkler head and make sure your system works well again.
When to Replace vs. Repair a Sprinkler Head
It can be hard to choose between fixing and replacing a sprinkler head. But knowing what to look for can help you make a choice.
- Small Cracks or Clogs: You can often fix these problems without having to buy a new one. You can get the sprinkler head to work again by fixing or cleaning these issues.
- Severe Damage: If the sprinkler head is broken into too many pieces or the damage is too bad, it's best to get a new one. If you keep using a head that is broken badly, it might not cover your lawn well and waste water.
- Aging Components: Older sprinkler heads might not work as well even after they have been fixed. In these cases, getting newer models can make the lawn healthier and use less water.
You can tell if it's cheaper to fix or replace the sprinkler head by looking at how bad the damage is.
Tips for Preventing Future Damage
If you want to save time and money, don't let your sprinkler heads get broken in the future. Here are some tips for keeping your sprinkler system in good shape:
- Regular Inspections: Check your sprinkler heads often to make sure they aren't getting old. If you find problems early, you can stop them from getting worse.
- Proper Mowing Practices: Be careful when you mow around sprinkler heads. Put a mark on them so you don't accidentally hit them.
- Adjust Water Pressure: Adjust the water pressure to the right level. High pressure can break sprinkler heads over time.
- Seasonal Maintenance: To keep your system from freezing, drain it before winter. You should also clean the heads during the growing season to keep dirt and other things from getting stuck in them.
Following these tips can help your sprinkler system last a long time.
Why Professional Repair is Often the Best Option
You can save money by fixing things yourself, but there are many reasons why you might want to hire a pro.
- Expertise: Professionals know how to find and fix problems the right way because they have the training and experience. They can often find problems that the homeowner might not see.
- Advanced Tools: Professional repair services have special tools that help them do the job right. This could make the fix last longer than if you did it yourself.
- Efficient Solutions: Hiring a professional can save time. You can be sure that the problem was fixed right and that it is less likely to happen again.
- Warranty and Guarantees: Many professional services will stand behind their work. This makes things even safer and guarantees that you get good service.
It might cost more to hire a pro at first, but they can save you money in the long run by fixing problems that keep coming up.
How Andy's Can Help You
Andy can fix both easy and hard problems with sprinkler heads. We have the tools and know-how to get the job done quickly, whether you need a quick fix or a full replacement.
With the help of advanced tools, we are very good at quickly finding problems and fixing them completely. We also have answers that get to the heart of the problem and keep it from happening again.
Andy can help you with everything from the first inspection to the last repair to keep your sprinkler system running well. With our help, you can keep your lawn healthy and green without having to fix it all the time.
Conclusion
To keep your lawn healthy, you need to take care of your sprinkler system. Knowing when to fix or replace a sprinkler head can save you time and money, no matter how big or small the damage is. It's helpful to check things regularly and take steps to stop damage before it happens, but sometimes it's best to call in a pro.
Andy's is here to provide you with the expert sprinkler system repair services you need. Call us today to set up a meeting and let us take care of your sprinkler system. Your lawn will be happy!